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Installing Small Woodburners Safely A small woodburner will add warmth to any room no matter if it's an apartment or a cabin. There are certain rules you need to follow to set up your stove in a safe manner. These rules require certain distances between the stove and the combustible material. To help you, we've created this guide. Room Size Woodburners come in a range of outputs, and it's essential to take into account the size of your space when choosing the stove. Many people make the mistake of purchasing a stove that is too big for their home and this can negatively impact the performance and efficiency of the stove. This is why it's essential to visit a showroom to find out what the ideal woodburner size would be for your household and also to use an appliance sizing calculator to figure out the amount of heat your stove can generate. Multiply the length, width and the height of a room in metres. Then divide this number by 14 to determine the approximate heat output required. This is a rough guide. Other factors, like the amount of insulation in the building, the number of walls outside, or the size of windows in a room, can influence the actual heat output required. A ventillation kit, or basic air brick, is essential for any stove that produces more than 5kW. This is to ensure that the combustion of the wood is done efficiently and the stove doesn't get too hot, which can reduce its efficiency and cause excessive soot deposits on the glass of the stove and in the chimney. It is crucial to remember that your small woodburner needs to be placed at a specific distance from both combustibles as well as non-combustible surfaces. The distance is established. The manufacturer's manual will detail these specifications, so be sure to refer to it when installing your stove. Make sure your stove is free of combustibles and non-combustibles to avoid fire safety concerns and ensure safe operation of your wood burner. Flue System The flue system is the passageway through which exhaust gases created by your woodburning stove pass through to be emitted outside. This helps to maintain clean indoor air by stopping the accumulation of harmful pollutants and odours. The flue prevents heat from being transferred to combustible material within your home. This reduces the risk of smoke or fire damage. It is essential to maintain your flue which is an integral component of any fireplace or stove. You can do this by regularly cleaning the flue and making sure it has proper ventilation. If your chimney is blocked you might need to contact an expert to check and clean. Creosote can accumulate in the flue due to the flammable substances of burning wood. If it builds up to an excessive level it could ignite, causing chimney fires, as well as other issues. There are a variety of flues you can choose from for your fireplace or woodburning appliance, including double-wall and masonry flue systems. Masonry chimneys are typically built from bricks and mortar double-wall flue systems consist of chimney liners made from stainless steel. Masonry chimneys can be used with most fireplaces, but they should be inspected by an engineer who is registered with Gas Safe with a flue-gas analyser to make sure the chimney lining and chimney are working correctly. It is possible to use a flexible liner if you have an old masonry chimney that is in need of relining. This will provide a smooth surface from the fireplace up to the outlet. These are available in a variety of sizes and can be installed either externally or internally, dependent on the layout of your fireplace. These liners are also insulated, which keeps the flue gases warm and improves performance. Twin wall flue systems are a popular choice for homes without traditional chimneys. They are easy to install and come with a double-skinned stainless steel that is smooth inside and curved outside. This is ideal for high temperatures. They can be used with both double-wall chimneys and masonry chimneys, but they can only be installed in homes that comply with strict building regulations. Distances from combustible Surfaces The amount of space you have to keep around your stove is one of the most important factors when choosing the right woodburner. You shouldn't want your small woodburner to be too close to any materials that are flammable since they can get extremely hot and create the risk of a fire. Most woodburners will have guidelines for how far away from combustible surfaces you should keep them, this information can be found in the stove's instruction manual and is typically stated in terms of distances from the front, rear and sides. However, these guidelines could vary based on the type of wood burner and the amount of heat they offer. To prevent any potential hazards from occurring We strongly suggest that you always follow the specific guidelines provided by the manufacturer of your woodburner. Also, regular inspections and maintenance performed by an expert are essential to ensure your woodburner is safe. During these inspections, your woodburner technician will check for any potential safety or health concerns and ensure that you are following the correct guidelines to safeguard your home and family. It is also recommended to install carbon monoxide detectors close to your woodburner, and keep them in working order. Some woodburners require a very large gap to be kept free of combustible substances in order to reduce the risk of them reaching their ignition point. The manufacturer will typically specify this in the manual of the stove, which you can download from their website. You can use a wall protector to reduce the clearances that are required for your stove as an alternative to maintaining that space. These have been tested and certified by the manufacturer to reduce the clearances in a safe manner. wood burning fires consists of a thin frame of metal which is positioned on the back of your stove and covers the flue system. This is a barrier that prevents the walls from heating and burning combustible material behind them. This is a good option particularly for newly constructed homes, where the construction is mostly comprised of sheetrock (gypsum), or brick veneers, which do not offer much protection from high temperatures created by a woodburner. Shielding Combustible Surfaces Woodburning stoves are very hot, which means that they can damage walls around them. Installing a wall shield will cut down on the heat coming from the stove while protecting the wall. Wall protectors are available in many different forms, from simple heat shields to more complex built-in models. The most effective wall protections blend metal and brick to prevent heat from the stove transferring to the walls, and reflecting it away. The kind of wood that is burned in the stove must also be considered. Certain types of wood are prone to produce creosote that can block the chimney and increase the chance of a fire. To prevent large wood burner from happening risk, it's recommended to use seasoned hardwood for burning in the stove. This will help to ensure that the fire is burned at a sufficient temperature to burn off any moisture that remains, thereby reducing the build-up of creosote deposits. Ash, Elm and Beech are examples of hardwoods that have been seasoned. Pine is a poor option, as it tends to create lots of smoke and has an oily appearance that can cause creosote that looks like tar in the flue system. Larch is a different kind of wood that should not be used as it is prone to Phytophthora Ramorum disease, and could cause health problems when removed out of its natural habitat. No matter if you require a small woodburner for your loft or country nook, there's an option that will fit your budget and living space. Choosing the right woodburner is crucial to maximize energy efficiency and comfort. By avoiding larger, more expensive stoves you can save on running expenses while enjoying the warm ambience that is a part of a traditional woodburner.